18650 vs 14500
Battery Comparison

Feature 18650 14500
Diameter 18mm 14mm
Length 65mm 50mm
Nominal voltage 3.6-3.7V (Li-ion) 3.6-3.7V (Li-ion)
Typical capacity 2,000-3,500 mAh 600-1,200 mAh
Weight ~45-48g ~20g
Rechargeable Yes (hundreds of cycles) Yes (hundreds of cycles)
Common chemistries Li-ion (NMC, NCA), LiFePO4 Li-ion (NMC, NCA), LiFePO4
Device compatibility Flashlights, laptops, power tools, e-bikes, vapes Small flashlights, some AA-sized devices with lithium support
Cost per cell Higher Lower
Cost per mAh Often lower (larger capacity per cost) Often higher per mAh due to smaller size
Availability Extremely widespread, many brands Common in hobbyist/flashlight stores, narrower selection
Interchangeability Not compatible with 14500 devices; different size Same voltage as 18650 but not interchangeable due to size; only fits devices/holders sized for 14500 (same form factor as AA, but NOT voltage-compatible with standard AA devices)